Enhancing Writing Ability Through Daily Journal Activities

Penulis

  • Rangganis Siwi Amumpuni Universitas PGRI Madiun, Indonesia Author
  • Yunda Lestari Universitas Baturaja, Indonesia Author
  • Pham Minh Khoa University of Languages and International Studies, Vietnam Author
  • Nguyen Thi Mai Linh University of Languages and International Studies, Vietnam Author

Kata Kunci:

Writing ability, journal writing, EFL learners, pre-test post-test, classroom intervention

Abstrak

This study explores the effect of daily journal writing on the writing ability of 30 junior high school students over a four-week period. Students completed daily entries to improve their word count, idea flow, and sentence cohesion. A pre-test and post-test were administered, and results were analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The average pre-test score was 8.37 (SD = 1.671), while the post-test average increased significantly to 13.77 (SD = 1.165). The t-test showed a significant difference (t = -36.350, p < 0.05), confirming the effectiveness of the intervention. Additionally, students’ average word count rose from approximately 75 to 140 words. Qualitative analysis of journal entries indicated improved coherence, more varied vocabulary, and better sentence transitions. These findings suggest that consistent journal writing can significantly enhance writing fluency in EFL learners.

Referensi

Aida, Siti, Nur, & Widiyati, E. (2020). Extensive reading to improve students’ writing of explanation text. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature, and Culture, 5(1), 109–117. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.5.1

Al-Saadi, Z., & Heidari-Shahreza, M. Al. (2020). Gender differences in writing: The mediating effect of language proficiency and writing fluency in text quality. Cogent Education, 7(1), 1770923. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1770923

Alwahoub, H. M., Jomaa, N. J., & Azmi, M. N. L. (2022). The Impact Of Synchronous Collaborative Writing And Google Docs Collaborative Features On Enhancing Students’ Individual Writing Performance. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 12(1), 113–125. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v12i1.46541

Anggraini, R. (2020). The Effects of Collaborative Writing on EFL Learners ’ Writing Skills and Their Perception of the Strategy. Academy Publication, 11(2), 335–341. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17507/JLTR.1102.25

Arochman, T., Margana, M., Ashadi, A., Achmad, S., Nugrahaeni, D. A., & Baihaqi, I. (2024). The effect of project-based learning on English writing skill for EFL learners. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 8(2), 310–324. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202423961

Ayu, N., Suharno, & Chrysti Suryandari, K. (2023). Exploration: Creative Thinking Skills in Writing Essays Media-Based Image Series. International Journal of Elementary Education, 7(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v7i1.54095

Bailey, C., & Bizzaro, P. (2019). Research in Creative Writing: Theory into Practice. Research in the Teaching English, 52(1), 77–97. https://doi.org/10.58680/rte201729201

Bell, S. (2019). Learner-Created Podcasts: Fostering Information Literacies in a Writing Course. Discourse and Writing/Rédactologie, 29, 51–63. https://doi.org/10.31468/cjsdwr.747

Broderick, R. (2019). Writing Features: A Guide for Journalists and Writers. Routledge.

Cameron, L. (2021). Teaching Languages to Young Learners. Cambridge University Press.

Clark, R. P. (2020). Writing Tools: 55 Essential Strategies for Every Writer. Brown Spark.

Cremin, T., & Locke, T. (2016). Writer identity and the teaching and learning of writing. In Writer Identity and the Teaching and Learning of Writing. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315669373

Crossley, S. A. (2020). Linguistic features in writing quality and development: An overview. Journal of Writing Research, 11(3), 415–445. https://doi.org/10.17239/jowr-2020.11.03.01

Dornyei, Z., & Taguchi, T. (2019). Questionnaires in second language research: Construction, administration, and processing (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203864739

Hyland, K. (2019a). Second Language Writing (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Hyland, K. (2019b). Teaching and Researching Writing (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315717203

Jaja. (2024). Research Trends on Students’ Writing Skills: A Bibliometric Analysis Using Scopus Database. In Journal of Language and Education (Vol. 10, Issue 3, pp. 161–182). National Research University, Higher School of Econoimics. https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2024.18806

Knapp, P., & Watkins, M. (2019). Genre, Text, Grammar: Technologies for Teaching and Assessing Writing. UNSW Press.

Merris, D., & Sari, M. (2019). An overview of genre based approach in Efl writing class. JournE, 1(1), 31–40.

Miall, D. S., & Kuiken, D. (2019). Aspects of literary response: A new questionnaire. Research Teaching in English, 29(1), 37–58. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.58680/rte199515356

Mohammadzadeh, A., Ahour, T., & Saeidi, M. (2020). A Sociocultural Perspective on Second Language Writing: The Effect of Symmetrical versus Asymmetrical Scaffolding on Intermediate EFL Learners’ Writing Accuracy, Fluency, and Complexity and Their Attitudes. Education Research International, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5292356

Murray, D. (2014). Write to Learn (8th ed.). Heinle & Heinle.

Nejmaoui, N. (2019). Improving EFL Learners ’ Critical Thinking Skills in Argumentative Writing. 12(1). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n1p98

Phetsangkhad, K., & Prakai, C. (2022). Scoring Rubric Development of Writing Assessment for EFL Students. ASEAN Journal of Religious and Cultural Research, 5(3), 8–12.

Reed, D. (2022). The Effects of Expressive Interactive Journaling on Word Fluency in Seventh-Grade English Language Arts Students. Creative Education, 19(5), 1737–1759. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.135110

Rehman, F., Muhammad Abdul Majeed Ahmed, H., & Umar Mehmood, M. (2025). Academic Writing Challenges in English: A Linguistic and Psychological Analysis of University Students. Journal of Political Stability Archive, 3(1), 503–524. https://www.journalpsa.com.pk/index.php/JPSA/article/view/85

Sholah, H. M. (2019). Enhancing EFL learners’ writing skill via journal writing. Innovation of Teaching, 2(2), 96–116. https://doi.org/10.31538/alsuna.v2i2.397

Sugiyono. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan metode penelitian kuantitatif (A. Rachman & H. Purnomo (eds.); Issue 2). CV Saba Jaya Publisher.

Diterbitkan

2025-08-08